Understanding The Basics Of Crate Training

December 16th, 2008 · No Comments

Yellow Lab Dog Loves Bully Sticks Dog Treats

Even though many people consider crate training to be cruel, it’s one of the best ways to curb a dog’s unfavorable behavior. In fact, if you’re housetraining a puppy, there is no other method that is more effective than crating him. The problem is that millions of owners misuse the crate. At times, they’ll put their dog in the crate for hours just to move him out of the way. Or worse, they’ll use it as a form of punishment for anything the dog does that they find unacceptable.

Crate training, when done properly, can help your dog develop into a sociable family pet. But, it requires an understanding of how crating works with your dog’s natural instincts. Below, we’ll discuss the basics of crate training and how to apply it for long-lasting, positive results.

A Dog’s Den

Dogs like to den. In other words, they find enclosed spaces that can offer security while they sleep or care for their young. It’s instinctive to them. This is one of the reasons why crates can prove so useful when training your dog. He’ll come to view his crate as his den. It’s a clean, safe place that offers him security. As a result, he’ll refuse to eliminate in his crate. That’s why crating is the most effective way to potty train a puppy or dog. Their denning instinct helps them develop control.

Tips For Proper Crate Training

The first step to crating your dog is to introduce him to the crate. Remember, the crate will be his secure environment. He needs to feel comfortable with it. When you bring it home, set it in a room out in the open and take the door off of the front. During the next few days, your dog can take the time to investigate it.

Some dogs will either act indifferent to the crate or they’ll avoid it. If this happens, you’ll need to be more persuasive. Try placing your dog’s favorite food, treat, or toy inside the crate. You may even need to climb into it to show him that there’s no danger.

After a week, your dog will show a level of comfort. Start giving him meals inside the crate, rewarding him each time he goes inside. Eventually, you’ll need to replace the crate’s door, thereby locking him inside. Your dog may show some resistance, so it will be a gradual process. A lot of trainers recommend closing the door and remaining with your dog until he settles himself. Then, leave the room. If he shows nervousness, return to the crate to reassure him.

Crate training must be done properly to have the desired effect. In most cases, it takes time for dogs to become comfortable and relaxed with their new “den.” Owners who force their dogs inside usually discover that their dogs never gain the level of ownership that’s consistent with their instinct to den. But, if approached in the right way, crating your dog can be one of the best ways to train him.